Cantore Arithmetic is able to state attention C.I.A. and American Board of Physician Specialties®, should you be aware of any subcutaneous string line that is the Aokigahara, also known as the Sea of Trees. The morgellons disease sounds similar and this is to say that the understanding of the path of the Aokigahara is on a physicians detail. Thank you for your attention to this very important bridge.
Cantore Arithmetic is able to state that at the current crawl the basis returns: Time. Cantore Arithmetic is able to place to time a category as the First George Herbert Walker Bush 41st President of the United States in office January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993 has the jawline and his son is the Burning Bush as now it is the Kennedy Administration!
The Ten Commandments now are from George Walker Bush 43rd President of the United States in office January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2009 in stall and now stile. George Walker Bush 43rd President is the cockatrice. And, this is how the Cuckoo clock equated Jesus came to be, and, this is not an entity, or spirit, or ghost, Jesus was a man.
Cantore Arithmetic is a sopper bringing a sop. The American Board of Physician Specialties® has a logos that is the depiction of Adam and his first wife Lilith as Lilith left the Garden of Eden: Mermaids’. See Sirenomelia (mermaid syndrome) and in Cantore Arithmetic that equated Salmonella.
Now comma for the AMA the American Medical Association you are at word spawn and that is a Film: Parameters Holdings!
For The Green Apple Aseop’s word Fable.
Holdings: Fables.
Holdings: Fable.
Addendum: blogspot.com is my Publishing House.
Search bar GOOGLE: when does a publisher pay you
About 400,000,000 results
Addendum1: The Green Apple is able to write a book in advised by the film as by proof the film is delivered!! Film to reality goes to the read carpet at Three Secrets of Fátima on Wikipedia as the Theater shows: Minority Report (film), Official Trailer! Official Trailer for The Horse: Miley.
Addendum2: Wally a mechanic for my car has friends from all my cars at seeing the balance of new carbonation by picture in film of the scene: Minority Report. Organ playing coming up its’ the tubes’: Shock Absorbers too.
Addendum3: Attention blogspot.com: The Green Apple holdings original artwork: Freeze! Frozen! Frost. Addendum order now.
Addendum4: The Green Apple: How to take a picture with the Leaning Tower of Pisa to the picture of the man with a pyramid on his head to follow Edgar Cayce and his prediction(s) in word to The Green Apple equated Cave painting at an archaeology!!
Publishing
 | This article may require copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling. (April 2023) |
Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software, and other content available to the public for sale or for free.[1] Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, comic books, newspapers, and magazines. With the advent of digital information systems, the scope has expanded to include digital publishingsuch as ebooks, digital magazines, websites, social media, music, and video game publishing.
The commercial publishing industry ranges from large multinational conglomerates such as News Corp, Pearson, Penguin Random House, and Thomson Reuters,[2] to major retail brands and thousands of small independent publishers. It has various divisions such as trade/retail publishing of fiction and non-fiction, educational publishing, and academic and scientific publishing.[3] Publishing is also undertaken by governments, civil society, and private companies for administrative or compliance requirements, business, research, advocacy, or public interest objectives.[4] This can include annual reports, research reports, market research, policy briefings, and technical reports. Self-publishing has become very common.
Publishing has evolved from a small, ancient form limited by law or religion to a modern, large-scale industry disseminating all types of information.[5]
"Publisher" can refer to a publishing company or organization, or to an individual who leads a publishing company, imprint, periodical, or newspaper.
Stages of publishing[edit]
The publishing process covering most magazine, journal, and book publishers includes: (Different stages are applicable to different types of publishers)[6]
Types of publishers[edit]
Newspaper publishing[edit]
Newspapers or news websites are publications of current reports, articles, and features written by journalists and are available for free, sometimes available with a premium edition, or paid for, either individually or through a subscription. They are filled with photographs or other media and are normally subsidized with advertising. Typically they cover local, national, and international news or feature a particular industry. Some organizations charge premium fees if they have the expertise and exclusive knowledge. The news industry is meant to serve the public interest, hold people and businesses to account, and promote freedom of information and expression.[7] Editors manage the tone of voice of their publication; for example, negative versus positive articles can affect the reader's perspective.[8]
Journal publishing[edit]
A journal is an academic or technical publication also available in digital and/or print format, containing articles written by researchers, professors, and individuals with professional expertise. These publications are specific to a particular field and often push the boundaries established in these fields. They normally have peer review processes before publishing to test the validity and quality of the content.[9]
Magazine publishing[edit]
A magazine is a periodical published at regular intervals with creative layouts, photography, and illustrations that cover a particular subject or interest. They are available in print or digital formats and can be purchased on apps/websites like Readly or accessed for free on apps/websites like Issuu.
Book publishing[edit]
The global book publishing industry consists of books that are categorized into either fiction or non-fiction and print, ebook, or audiobook. The market for books is huge with around 1.5 billion people speaking English.[10] Translation services are also available to make these texts accessible in other languages. Self-publishing makes publishing widely accessible through small print-run digital printing or online self-publishing platforms. E-reader screen technology continues to improve with increased contrast and resolution making them more comfortable to read. Each book has a registered ISBN to identify it.
Directory publishing[edit]
Directories contain searchable indexed data about businesses, products, and services. These were, in the past, printed but are now mostly online. Directories are available as searchable lists, on a map, as a sector-specific portal, as a review site (expert or consumer), or as a comparison site. Although some businesses may not consider themselves publishers, the way the data is displayed is published.
Textbook publishing[edit]
A textbook is an educational book, or ebook, that contains information on a particular subject and is used by people studying that subject.[11] The need for textbook publishing continues due to the global need for education.[12][13] Textbooks from major publishers are being integrated with online learning platforms for expert knowledge and access to a library of books with digital content.[14] A university press is an academic publisher run by a university. Oxford University Press is the largest in the world and specializes in research, education, and English language teaching internationally.[15]
Catalog publishing[edit]
A catalog (or catalogue) is a visual directory or list of a large range of products that allow you to browse and buy from a particular company.[16] In print, this is usually in the format of a softback book or directory. Smaller visual catalogs can be known as brochures. With the internet, they have evolved into searchable databases of products known under the term e-commerce. Interactive catalogs and brochures like IKEA[17] and Avon[18] allow the customer to browse a full range if they have not decided on their purchase. Responsive web and app design will allow further integration between interactive catalog visuals and searchable product databases.
Web publishing[edit]
Until recently, physical books were the main source of recording knowledge. For accessibility and global reach, this content can be repurposed for the web. The British Library, for example, holds more than 170 million items with 3 million new additions each year.[19] With consent, content can be published online through ebooks, audiobooks, CMS-based websites, online learning platforms, videos, or mobile apps. Online, writers and copy editors are known as content writers and content editors although their roles vary from their print-based counterparts.
Advertising[edit]
Advertising can provide income or a subsidized income for publishers. If there is a return on investment (ROI) from the advertising, the publisher can boost income exponentially by increasing the spending. An ROI of up to £10 per £1 invested is possible, as seen in the John Lewis & Partners Christmas campaigns.[20][21] Likewise, any cost savings that harm the customer/consumer experience can impact a brand in the long term. Multichannel marketingcan be more cost-effective in creating an immersive experience that cannot be replicated with one channel. For example, when considering marketing spend, a shop that has a small margin (or none at all) compared to a website is very cost-effective because it acts as a huge billboard which offers a browsing experience that enables consumers to make purchasing decisions; It gives them a feel for the brand, has a presence in the community, and creates jobs. Also, using social media publishing to advertise has a good ROI if trending, high-quality content is created that reflects positively on the brand.
Tie-in publishing[edit]
Film, television, radio, and advertisements publish information to their audiences. Computer games, streaming apps, and social media publish content in various ways that can keep audiences more engaged. Marketing additional products closely related to a major film, such as Star Wars, is an example of tie-in publishing. These products include but are not limited to spin-off books, graphic novels, soundtrack albums, computer games, models and toys, social media posts, and promotional publications. Examples of tie-in publishing based on books are the Harry Potter and James Bond franchises.
Book publishing sub-divisions[edit]
There are four major types of publishers in book publishing:
- Commercial publishers are more rigid and selective as to which books they publish. If accepted, authors pay no cost to publish in exchange for selling rights to their work. They receive in-house editing, design, printing, marketing, and distribution services and are paid royalties on sales.[22]
- Self-publishers are publishing organizations that authors can use to publish their books and retain full rights to their works. Self-publishing houses are more open than traditional ones, allowing emerging and established authors to publish their work. Several modern or self-publishing houses offer enhanced services (e.g. editing, design) and authors may choose which one to use. Authors shoulder pre-publishing expenses and retain the rights to their works, keep total control, and are paid royalties on sales.[23]
- Vanity presses portray themselves as traditional publishers but are, in fact, just a self-publishing service. Unlike genuine self-publishing services, with vanity presses, the author is often obliged to use some or all of their additional services and the press will often take rights to the work as part of their contract.[24]
- Hybrid publishers operate under the same practices as traditional publishing, but they use a different revenue model. There have been attempts to bridge this gap using hybrid models. No one model has been fully proven at this stage.[25]
In 2013, Penguin (owned by Pearson) and Random House (owned by Bertelsmann) merged, narrowing the industry to a handful of big publishers as it adapted to digital media.[26] The merger created the largest consumer book publisher globally, with a global market share of more than 25 percent.[27]Approximately 60 percent[28] of English-language books are produced through the "Big Five" publishing houses: Penguin Random House, Hachette, HarperCollins, Simon & Schuster, and Macmillan. In November 2020, ViacomCBS agreed to sell Simon & Schuster, the third largest book publisher in the United States, to Penguin Random House in a deal that, if it had gone through, would have formed the largest publishing company in the world.[26]On November 2, 2021, the United States Department of Justice filed a lawsuit (U.S. v. Bertelsmann SE & CO. KGaA, et al.) to block the merger on antitrust grounds,[29] and on October 31, 2022, the D.C. District Court ruled in favour of the Department of Justice, filing a permanent injunction on the merger.[30]
Although newspaper and magazine companies still often own printing presses and binderies, book publishers rarely do.[citation needed] Similarly, the trade usually sells the finished products through a distributor who stores and distributes the publisher's wares for a percentage fee or sells on a sale or return basis.
The advent of the Internet has provided a mode of book distribution that eliminates the need for physical printing, delivery, or storage. The process of preparing a book for ebook publication is the same as print publication, with only minor variations in the process to account for the different publishing mediums; Ebook publication also eliminates some costs like the discount given to retailers (normally around 45 percent).[31]
Some of the major publishers have entire divisions devoted to a single franchise, e.g., Ballantine Del Rey LucasBooks has the exclusive rights to Star Wars in the United States; Random House UK (Bertelsmann)/Century LucasBooks holds the same rights in the United Kingdom. The video gameindustry self-publishes through BL Publishing/Black Library (Warhammer) and Wizards of the Coast (Dragonlance, Forgotten Realms, etc.). The BBC has its own publishing division that does very well with long-running series such as Doctor Who. These multimedia works are cross-marketed aggressively and sales frequently outperform the average stand-alone published work, making them a focus of corporate interest.[32]
Recent developments[edit]
Accessible publishing uses the digitization of books to mark them up into XML and from this produce multiple formats to sell to customers, often targeting those who experience difficulty reading. Formats include a variety of larger print sizes, specialized print formats for dyslexia,[33] eye tracking problems, and macular degeneration, as well as Braille, DAISY, audiobooks, and ebooks.[34]
Green publishing means adapting the publishing process to minimize environmental impact. One example of this is the concept of on-demand printing, using digital or print-on-demand technology. This cuts down the need to ship books since they are manufactured close to the customer on a just-in-time basis.[35]
A further development is the growth of online publishing where no physical books are produced. The ebook is created by the author and uploaded to a website from which anyone can download and read.
An increasing number of authors are using niche marketing online to sell more books by engaging with their readers online.[36]
Standardization[edit]
Refer to the ISO divisions of ICS 01.140.40 and 35.240.30 for further information.[37][38]
Legal issues[edit]
Publication is the distribution of copies or content to the public.[39][40] The Berne Convention requires that this can only be done with the consent of the copyright holder, which initially is always the author.[39] In the Universal Copyright Convention, "publication" is defined in Article VI as "the reproduction in tangible form and the general distribution to the public of copies of a work from which it can be read or otherwise visually perceived."[40]
Privishing[edit]
Privishing (private publishing, but not to be confused with self-publishing) is a modern term for publishing a book but printing so few copies or with such lack of marketing, advertising, or sales support that it effectively does not reach the public.[41] The book, while nominally published, is almost impossible to obtain through normal channels such as bookshops, often cannot be ordered specially, and has a notable lack of support from its publisher, including refusal to reprint the title. A book that is privished may be referred to as "killed". Depending on the motivation, privishing may constitute breach of contract, censorship,[42] or good business practice (e.g., not printing more books than the publisher believes will sell in a reasonable length of time).
History[edit]
Publishing became possible with the invention of writing, and became more practical upon the introduction of printing. Before printing, distributed works were copied manually by scribes. Due to printing, publishing progressed hand-in-hand with the development of books.
The Chinese inventor Bi Sheng made movable type of earthenware c. 1045, but there are no known surviving examples of his work. The Korean civil servant Choe Yun-ui, who lived during the GoryeoDynasty, invented the first metal moveable type in 1234–1250 AD.[43]
Around 1450, in what is commonly regarded as an independent invention, Johannes Gutenbergdeveloped movable type in Europe, along with innovations in casting the type based on a matrix and hand mould. The invention of the printing press gradually made books less expensive to produce and more widely available.
Early printed books, single sheets, and images that were created before 1501 in Europe are known as incunables or incunabula. "A man born in 1453, the year of the fall of Constantinople, could look back from his fiftieth year on a lifetime in which about eight million books had been printed, more perhaps than all the scribes of Europe had produced since Constantine founded his city in A.D. 330."[44]
Eventually, printing enabled other forms of publishing besides books. The history of modern newspaper publishing started in Germany in 1609 with publishing of magazines following in 1663.
Missionaries brought printing presses to sub-Saharan Africa in the mid-18th century.[45]
Historically, publishing has been handled by publishers, although some authors self-published.[46] The establishment of the World Wide Web in 1989 soon propelled the website into a dominant medium of publishing. Wikis and blogs soon developed, followed by online books, online newspapers, and online magazines. This also facilitated the technological convergence of commercial and self-published content along with the convergence of publishing and producing into online production through the development of multimedia content.
A U.S.-based study in 2016 which surveyed 34 publishers found that the publishing industry in the US is overwhelmingly represented by straight, able-bodied, white females.[47] Salon described the situation as a "lack of diversity behind the scenes in book world."[48] A survey in 2020 by the same group found there has been no significant statistical change in the lack of diversity since the 2016 survey.[49] Lack of diversity in the American publishing industry has been an issue for years. Within the industry, the least amount of diversity was in higher-level editorial positions.[50]
See also[edit]
- Accessible publishing
- Book series
- Concentration of media ownership
- Editions
- Global spread of the printing press
- Lists of publishing companies
- List of book distributors
- Mass media
- Media proprietor
- Open access publishing
- Open publishing
- Paperback
- Publication
- Self-publishing
- Serials, periodicals and journals
- Small press
- Zines
Publishing on specific contexts
- Academic publishing
- Books published per country per year
- List of best-selling books
- Document management system
- Scientific literature
Publishing tools
References[edit]
- ^ "PUBLISHING | meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary". dictionary.cambridge.org. Archived from the original on 5 July 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- ^ "GLOBAL 50. The world ranking of the publishing industry 2019". Issuu. 28 October 2019. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- ^ International Publishers Association (2018). "The Global Publishing Industry in 2016". WIPO. doi:10.34667/tind.29034. Archived from the original on 15 June 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- ^ Börjesson, Lisa (2016). "Research outside academia? – An analysis of resources in extra-academic report writing". Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 53 (1): 1–10. doi:10.1002/pra2.2016.14505301036. S2CID 7212603.
- ^ "Publishing industry history and challenges | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ New Oxford Style Manual. Oxford University Press. 2016.
- ^ "Freedom of expression, media freedom and safety of journalists". Archived from the original on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 22 June2023. (last checked 2023-01-19)
- ^ Heuristics and Biases Kahneman, D.; Tversky, A. (1982). Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases. Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511809477. ISBN 9780511809477. Archivedfrom the original on 30 December 2023. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ^ "Journals". The Royal Society. Archived from the original on 13 January 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
- ^ "The Most Spoken Languages Worldwide". Archived from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
- ^ "textbook". Colins Dictionary. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
- ^ "The Global Publishing Industry in 2021" (PDF). WIPO. Archived(PDF) from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
- ^ "Finance". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 28 January 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
$5 trillion spent on education worldwide
- ^ "Pearson+". Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
- ^ "About Oxford University Press". Archived from the original on 29 January 2023. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
- ^ "Catalog – (US Spelling)". Collins Dictionary. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
- ^ "IKEA Business Brochure 2023". Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
- ^ "Avon Catalog". Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
- ^ "The British Library". 12 January 2023. Archived from the original on 31 July 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2023. (last checked 2023-01-12)
- ^ "John Lewis & Partners and Waitrose & Partners launch first-ever joint Christmas TV Advert, 'Excitable Edgar'". John Lewis & Partners. Archived from the original on 1 March 2023. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ "John Lewis Christmas Campaigns". Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023. (last checked 2023-02-16)
- ^ Steven, Daniel. "Self-publishing – In traditional royalty publishing". publishlawyer.com. Daniel N. Steven, LLC. Archived from the original on 1 March 2018. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
- ^ Steven, Daniel. "What is self-publishing". publishlawyer.com. Daniel N. Steven, LLC. Archived from the original on 1 March 2018. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
- ^ "Self-publishing vs vanity publishing. Confused?". www.writersandartists.co.uk. Archived from the original on 16 October 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
- ^ Klems, Brian A. (11 August 2016). "What is Hybrid Publishing? Here Are 4 Things All Writers Should Know". Writer's Digest. Archived from the original on 20 December 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
- ^ a b Alter, Alexandra; Lee, Edmund (25 November 2020). "Penguin Random House to Buy Simon & Schuster". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 16 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
- ^ Pfanner, Eric; Chozick, Amy (29 October 2012). "Random House and Penguin Merger Creates Global Giant". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
- ^ Losowsky, Andrew (20 February 2013). "Indie Bookstores File Lawsuit Against Amazon". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
- ^ "U.S. V. Bertelsmann SE & CO. KGaA, et al". www.justice.gov. 2 November 2021. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022. Retrieved 6 August 2022.‹The template SemiBareRefNeedsTitle is being considered for deletion.›
- ^ Alter, Alexandra; Harris, Elizabeth (31 October 2022). "Judge Blocks a Merger of Penguin Random House and Simon & Schuster". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 22 November 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- ^ "Book Cost Analysis – Cost of Physical Book Publishing – Kindle Review – Kindle Phone Review, Kindle Fire HD Review". Kindle Review. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 26 March2015.
- ^ Shelagh Vainker in Anne Farrer (ed.), "Caves of the Thousand Buddhas", 1990, British Museum publications, ISBN 0-7141-1447-2.
- ^ Dwight Garner (20 May 2008). "Making Reading Easier – Paper Cuts Blog". NYTimes.com. Archived from the original on 25 August 2010. Retrieved 22 September 2008.
- ^ "Overview of the Technology- Awards, Cost Savings". Radhowyouwant.com. Archived from the original on 29 July 2009. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ Kanter, James (2 December 2008). "Reading Green On Demand". Green blogs, New York Times. Archived from the original on 31 May 2009. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ Rinzler, Alan (29 July 2010). "The Magic of Niche Marketing for Authors". Forbes. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- ^ International Organization for Standardization. "01.140.40: Publishing". Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 14 July 2008.
- ^ International Organization for Standardization. "35.240.30: IT applications in information, documentation and publishing". Archivedfrom the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 14 July 2008.
- ^ a b WIPO. "Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works". Wipo.int. Archived from the original on 11 September 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ a b "Microsoft Word – The Universal Copyright Convention _Geneva Text—September" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 November 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ Winkler, David (11 July 2002). "Journalists Thrown 'Into the Buzzsaw'". CommonDreams.org. Archived from the original on 4 August 2007.
- ^ Sue Curry Jansen; Brian Martin (July 2003). "Making censorship backfire". Counterpoise. 7. Archived from the original on 19 June 2010. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
- ^ Newman, Sophia (19 June 2019). "So, Gutenberg Didn't Actually Invent Printing As We Know It". Literary Hub. Archived from the original on 21 December 2020. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
- ^ Clapham, Michael, "Printing" in A History of Technology, Vol 2. From the Renaissance to the Industrial Revolution, eds,. Charles Singer et al.(Oxford 1957), p. 377. Cited from Elizabeth L. Eisenstein, The Printing Press as an Agent of Change (Cambridge University, 1980).
- ^ Gazemba, Stanley (13 December 2019). "African Publishing Minefields and the Woes of the African Writer". The Elephant. Archived from the original on 11 February 2020. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
- ^ FitzGerald, Jamie (1 November 2013). "Notable Moments in Self-Publishing History: A Timeline". Poets & Writers. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
- ^ Flood, Alison (27 January 2016). "Publishing industry is overwhelmingly white and female, US study finds". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November2020.
- ^ Lee, Paula Young (26 January 2016). "White women of publishing: New survey shows a lack of diversity behind the scenes in book world". Salon. Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ Flood, Alison (30 January 2020). "US publishing remains 'as white today as it was four years ago'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- ^ Italie, Hillel (11 February 2020). "Missteps lead publishing industry to review diversity effort". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
External links[edit]
Definitions from Wiktionary
Media from Commons
Quotations from Wikiquote
Texts from Wikisource
Resources from Wikiversity
Data from Wikidata
Book publishing process |
|---|
Blogger (service)
 | This section needs to be updated. (December 2022) |
 |
 | |
Type of site | Blog host |
|---|---|
| Available in | See below |
| Country of origin | United States of America |
| Area served | Worldwide |
| Owner | |
| Founder(s) | |
| URL | www |
| Commercial | Yes |
| Registration | Optional, Free |
| Launched | August 23, 1999[1] |
| Current status | Active |
| Written in | Java |
Blogger is an American online content management system founded in 1999 which enables its users to write blogs with time-stamped entries. Pyra Labs developed it before being acquired by Google in 2003. Google hosts the blogs, which can be accessed through a subdomain of blogspot.com. Blogs can also be accessed from a user-owned custom domain (such as www.example.com) by using DNS facilities to direct a domain to Google's servers.[1][2][3] A user can have up to 100 blogs or websites per account.[4]
Blogger enabled users to publish blogs and websites to their own web hosting server via FTP until May 1, 2010. All such blogs and websites had to be redirected to a blogspot.com subdomain or point their own domain to Google's servers via DNS.[5]
History
Pyra Labs launched Blogger on August 23, 1999. It is credited with popularizing the format as one of the first dedicated blog-publishing tools.[citation needed] Pyra Labs was purchased by Google in February 2003 for an undisclosed amount. Premium features, which Pyra had actually offered for a fee, were made free as a result of the takeover. Evan Williams, a co-founder of Pyra Labs, left Google in October 2004. Picasa was acquired by Google in 2004, and Picasa and its photo-sharing service Hello were incorporated into Blogger, enabling users to upload images to their blogs. [6]
Blogger underwent a major redesign on May 9, 2004, which included web standards-compliant templates, individual archive pages for posts, comments, and email posting. Blogger's new version, codenamed "Invader," was released in beta alongside the gold update on August 14, 2006. Users were moved to Google servers, and new features such as interface language in French, Italian, German, and Spanish were added.[7] In December 2006, this new version of Blogger was taken out of beta. By May 2007, Blogger had completely moved over to Google-operated servers. Blogger was ranked 16 on the list of top 50 domains in terms of number of unique visitors in 2007.[8]
On February 24, 2015, Blogger announced that as of late March it would no longer allow its users to post sexually explicit content, unless the nudity offers "substantial public benefit," for example in "artistic, educational, documentary, or scientific contexts."[9] On February 28, 2015, accounting for severe backlash from long-term bloggers, Blogger reversed its decision on banning sexual content, going back to the previous policy that allowed explicit images and videos if the blog was marked as "adult".[10]
Redesign
As part of the Blogger redesign in 2006, all blogs associated with a user's Google Account were migrated to Google servers. Blogger claims that the service is now more reliable because of the quality of the servers.[11]
Along with the migration to Google servers, several new features were introduced, including label organization, a drag-and-drop template editing interface, reading permissions (to create private blogs) and new Web feed options. Furthermore, blogs are updated dynamically, as opposed to rewriting HTML files.
In a version of the service called Blogger in Draft,[12] new features are tested before being released to all users. New features are discussed in the service's official blog.[13] In September 2009, Google introduced new features into Blogger as part of its tenth-anniversary celebration. The features included a new interface for post editing, improved image handling, Raw HTML Conversion, and other Google Docs-based implementations, including:
- Adding location to posts via geotagging.
- Post time-stamping at publication, not at original creation.
- Vertical re-sizing of the post editor. The size is saved in a per-user, per-blog preference.
- Link editing in compose mode.
- Full Safari 3 support and fidelity on both Windows and macOS.
- New Preview dialog that shows posts in a width and font size approximating what is seen in the published view.
- Placeholder image for tags so that embeds are movable in compose mode.
- New toolbar with Google aesthetics, faster loading time, and "undo" and "redo" buttons, also added the full justification button, a strike-through button, and an expanded color palette.
In 2010, Blogger introduced new templates and redesigned its website. The new post editor was criticized for being less reliable than its predecessor.[14]In March 2017, Blogger released new designs like Soho, Contempo, Emporio, Notable, and call them as Theme, not templates.[15]
In March 2017, Blogger released new designs like Soho, Contempo, Emporio, Notable, and call them as Theme, not templates.
In 2020, Google Blogger slowly introduced an improved web experience for Blogger. They moved everyone to the new interface starting in late June, many Blogger creators see the new interface become their default. Blogger is now responsive on the web, making it easier to use on mobile devices in addition to having a new look.[16]
Available languages
As of late 2016, Blogger is available in these 60 languages: Afrikaans, Amharic, Arabic, Basque, Bengali, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese (Hong Kong), Chinese (Simplified), Chinese (Traditional), Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English (United Kingdom), English (United States), Estonian, Filipino, Finnish, French, Galician, German, Greek, Gujarati, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Kannada, Korean, Latvian, Lithuanian, Malay, Malayalam, Marathi, Norwegian, Persian, Polish, Portuguese (Brazil), Portuguese (Portugal), Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish (Latin America), Spanish (Spain), Swahili, Swedish, Tamil, Telugu, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Vietnamese, and Zulu.[17]
Country-specific Blogger addresses
In February 2013, Blogger began integrating user blogs with multiple country-specific URLs. For example, exampleuserblogname.blogspot.comwould be automatically redirected to exampleuserblogname.blogspot.ca in Canada, exampleuserblogname.blogspot.co.uk in the United Kingdom. Blogger explained that by doing this they could manage the blog content more locally so if there was any objectionable material that violated a particular country's laws they could remove and block access to that blog for that country through the assigned ccTLD while retaining access through other ccTLD addresses and the default Blogspot.com URL. If a blog using a country-specific URL was removed it is still technically possible to access the blog through Google's No Country Redirect override by entering the URL using the regular Blogspot.com address and adding /ncr after .com.[18] In May 2018, Blogger stopped redirecting to ccTLDs and country-specific URLs would now redirect to the default Blogspot.com addresses.[19]
Available designs
Blogger allows its users to choose from multiple templates and then customize them. Users may also choose to create their own templates using CSS. The new design template, known as "Dynamic View", was introduced on August 31, 2011[20] with Dynamic Views being introduced on September 27, 2011.[21] It is built with AJAX, HTML5, and CSS3. The time for loading is 40 percent shorter than traditional templates, and allows user to present blog in seven different ways: classic, flipcard, magazine, mosaic, sidebar, snapshot, and timeslide. Readers still have the option to choose preferable views when the blog owner has set a default view.[22]
Integration
- AdSense comes optional for each blog, assuming that the parent account is in good standing.
- "Blogger for Word" is an add-in for Microsoft Word which allows users to save a Microsoft Word document directly to a Blogger blog, as well as edit their posts both on- and offline. As of January 2007, Google says "Blogger for Word is not currently compatible with the new version of Blogger", and they state no decision has been made about supporting it with the new Blogger.[23] However, Microsoft Office 2007 adds native support for a variety of blogging systems, including Blogger.[24]
- Blogger also started integration with Amazon Associates in December 2009, as a service to generate revenue.[25] It was not publicly announced, but by September 2011 it appeared that all integration options had been removed and that the partnership had ended.[26]
- Open Live Writer (formerly Windows Live Writer, originally part of the Windows Live suite) can publish directly to Blogger.[24][27]
Blocking
Blogger has been blocked for various periods of time in the following countries:
- Cuba[28]
- Fiji[29]
- India (some ISPs in 2012 blocking an IP address put into Federal List of Extremist Materials in 2011)[30]
- Iran[31]
- Kazakhstan[32]
- Kyrgyzstan[33]
- Pakistan[34]
- People's Republic of China[35]
- Russian Federation (some ISPs in 2012 blocking an IP address put into Federal List of Extremist Materials in 2011)[36]
- Syrian Arab Republic[37]
- Turkey[38]
- Vietnam[39]
Blocking of *.blogspot.com domains by keyword-based Internet filtering systems is also encountered due to the domain containing the substring "gspot"; however, this can be alleviated by excluding the "blogspot.com" section of the URL from the keyword-based Internet filtering whilst the *. section of the URL is exposed to keyword-based Internet filtering.
Support
The official support channel is the Blogger Product Forum.[40] This online discussion forum, delivered using Google Groups, serves Blogger users of varying experience, and receives some monitoring from Google staff. "Product Experts," formerly known as "Top contributors," are community-members nominated by the Google staff who enjoy additional privileges including managing discussions and direct access to Google staff. There is likely to be a top contributor or other knowledgeable person reading the forum almost all the time.
A number of people, including some top contributors, run personal blogs where they offer advice and post information about common problems.
Stack Exchange's Web Applications forum has a tag for "blogger", which is used for questions about various blogging platforms, including Blogger.[41]
You searched for
"FABLES" in the KJV Bible
5 Instances - Page 1 of 1 - Sort by Book Order - Feedback
- Titus 1:14chapter context similar meaning copy save
- Not giving heed to Jewish fables, and commandments of men, that turn from the truth.
- 1 Timothy 4:7chapter context similar meaning copy save
- But refuse profane and old wives' fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.
- 1 Timothy 1:4chapter context similar meaning copy save
- Neither give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which minister questions, rather than godly edifying which is in faith: so do.
- 2 Timothy 4:4chapter context similar meaning copy save
- And they shall turn away their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables.
- 2 Peter 1:16chapter context similar meaning copy save
- For we have not followed cunningly devised fables, when we made known unto you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but were eyewitnesses of his majesty.
Holding
Holding may refer to:
- Holding an object with the hands, or grasping
- Holding (law), the central determination in a judicial opinion
- Holding (aeronautics), a manoeuvre in aviation
- Holding (surname)
- Holding company, a company that owns stock in other companies
- Holding (American football), a common penalty in American football
- The Miroslav Holding Co., 2001 Croatian film, also released as Holding
- The Holding (film), 2011 British film
- "Holding", an episode of the American animated television series Beavis and Butt-Head
- Holding (TV series), a 2022 TV series
See also[edit]
- All pages with titles beginning with Holding
- All pages with titles containing Holding
- Smallholding
- Hold (disambiguation)
- The Holding (disambiguation)
- "Holdin'," a song by Diamond Rio
- Hoarding
- Possession (law)
If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.
Parameter
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (August 2011) |
A parameter (from Ancient Greek παρά (pará) 'beside, subsidiary', and μέτρον (métron) 'measure'), generally, is any characteristic that can help in defining or classifying a particular system (meaning an event, project, object, situation, etc.). That is, a parameter is an element of a system that is useful, or critical, when identifying the system, or when evaluating its performance, status, condition, etc.
Parameter has more specific meanings within various disciplines, including mathematics, computer programming, engineering, statistics, logic, linguistics, and electronic musical composition.
In addition to its technical uses, there are also extended uses, especially in non-scientific contexts, where it is used to mean defining characteristics or boundaries, as in the phrases 'test parameters' or 'game play parameters'.[citation needed]
Modelization[edit]
When a system is modeled by equations, the values that describe the system are called parameters. For example, in mechanics, the masses, the dimensions and shapes (for solid bodies), the densities and the viscosities (for fluids), appear as parameters in the equations modeling movements. There are often several choices for the parameters, and choosing a convenient set of parameters is called parametrization.
For example, if one were considering the movement of an object on the surface of a sphere much larger than the object (e.g. the Earth), there are two commonly used parametrizations of its position: angular coordinates (like latitude/longitude), which neatly describe large movements along circles on the sphere, and directional distance from a known point (e.g. "10km NNW of Toronto" or equivalently "8km due North, and then 6km due West, from Toronto" ), which are often simpler for movement confined to a (relatively) small area, like within a particular country or region. Such parametrizations are also relevant to the modelization of geographic areas (i.e. map drawing).
Mathematical functions[edit]
Mathematical functions have one or more arguments that are designated in the definition by variables. A function definition can also contain parameters, but unlike variables, parameters are not listed among the arguments that the function takes. When parameters are present, the definition actually defines a whole family of functions, one for every valid set of values of the parameters. For instance, one could define a general quadratic function by declaring
- ;
Here, the variable x designates the function's argument, but a, b, and c are parameters that determine which particular quadratic function is being considered. A parameter could be incorporated into the function name to indicate its dependence on the parameter. For instance, one may define the base-b logarithm by the formula
where b is a parameter that indicates which logarithmic function is being used. It is not an argument of the function, and will, for instance, be a constant when considering the derivative .
In some informal situations it is a matter of convention (or historical accident) whether some or all of the symbols in a function definition are called parameters. However, changing the status of symbols between parameter and variable changes the function as a mathematical object. For instance, the notation for the falling factorial power
- ,
defines a polynomial function of n (when k is considered a parameter), but is not a polynomial function of k (when n is considered a parameter). Indeed, in the latter case, it is only defined for non-negative integer arguments. More formal presentations of such situations typically start out with a function of several variables (including all those that might sometimes be called "parameters") such as
as the most fundamental object being considered, then defining functions with fewer variables from the main one by means of currying.
Sometimes it is useful to consider all functions with certain parameters as parametric family, i.e. as an indexed family of functions. Examples from probability theory are given further below.
Examples[edit]
- In a section on frequently misused words in his book The Writer's Art, James J. Kilpatrick quoted a letter from a correspondent, giving examples to illustrate the correct use of the word parameter:
- A parametric equaliser is an audio filter that allows the frequency of maximum cut or boost to be set by one control, and the size of the cut or boost by another. These settings, the frequency level of the peak or trough, are two of the parameters of a frequency response curve, and in a two-control equaliser they completely describe the curve. More elaborate parametric equalisers may allow other parameters to be varied, such as skew. These parameters each describe some aspect of the response curve seen as a whole, over all frequencies. A graphic equaliser provides individual level controls for various frequency bands, each of which acts only on that particular frequency band.
- If asked to imagine the graph of the relationship y = ax2, one typically visualizes a range of values of x, but only one value of a. Of course a different value of a can be used, generating a different relation between x and y. Thus a is a parameter: it is less variable than the variable x or y, but it is not an explicit constant like the exponent 2. More precisely, changing the parameter a gives a different (though related) problem, whereas the variations of the variables x and y (and their interrelation) are part of the problem itself.
- In calculating income based on wage and hours worked (income equals wage multiplied by hours worked), it is typically assumed that the number of hours worked is easily changed, but the wage is more static. This makes wage a parameter, hours worked an independent variable, and income a dependent variable.
Mathematical models[edit]
In the context of a mathematical model, such as a probability distribution, the distinction between variables and parameters was described by Bard as follows:
- We refer to the relations which supposedly describe a certain physical situation, as a model. Typically, a model consists of one or more equations. The quantities appearing in the equations we classify into variables and parameters. The distinction between these is not always clear cut, and it frequently depends on the context in which the variables appear. Usually a model is designed to explain the relationships that exist among quantities which can be measured independently in an experiment; these are the variables of the model. To formulate these relationships, however, one frequently introduces "constants" which stand for inherent properties of nature (or of the materials and equipment used in a given experiment). These are the parameters.[1]
Analytic geometry[edit]
In analytic geometry, a curve can be described as the image of a function whose argument, typically called the parameter, lies in a real interval.
For example, the unit circle can be specified in the following two ways:
- implicit form, the curve is the locus of points (x, y) in the Cartesian plane that satisfy the relation
- parametric form, the curve is the image of the function
with parameter As a parametric equation this can be written
The parameter t in this equation would elsewhere in mathematics be called the independent variable.
Mathematical analysis[edit]
In mathematical analysis, integrals dependent on a parameter are often considered. These are of the form
In this formula, t is the argument of the function F, and on the right-hand side the parameter on which the integral depends. When evaluating the integral, t is held constant, and so it is considered to be a parameter. If we are interested in the value of F for different values of t, we then consider t to be a variable. The quantity x is a dummy variable or variable of integration (confusingly, also sometimes called a parameter of integration).
Statistics and econometrics[edit]
In statistics and econometrics, the probability framework above still holds, but attention shifts to estimating the parameters of a distribution based on observed data, or testing hypotheses about them. In frequentist estimation parameters are considered "fixed but unknown", whereas in Bayesian estimation they are treated as random variables, and their uncertainty is described as a distribution.[citation needed][2]
In estimation theory of statistics, "statistic" or estimator refers to samples, whereas "parameter" or estimand refers to populations, where the samples are taken from. A statistic is a numerical characteristic of a sample that can be used as an estimate of the corresponding parameter, the numerical characteristic of the population from which the sample was drawn.
For example, the sample mean (estimator), denoted , can be used as an estimate of the mean parameter (estimand), denoted μ, of the population from which the sample was drawn. Similarly, the sample variance (estimator), denoted S2, can be used to estimate the variance parameter (estimand), denoted σ2, of the population from which the sample was drawn. (Note that the sample standard deviation (S) is not an unbiased estimate of the population standard deviation (σ): see Unbiased estimation of standard deviation.)
It is possible to make statistical inferences without assuming a particular parametric family of probability distributions. In that case, one speaks of non-parametric statistics as opposed to the parametric statistics just described. For example, a test based on Spearman's rank correlation coefficient would be called non-parametric since the statistic is computed from the rank-order of the data disregarding their actual values (and thus regardless of the distribution they were sampled from), whereas those based on the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient are parametric tests since it is computed directly from the data values and thus estimates the parameter known as the population correlation.
Probability theory[edit]
In probability theory, one may describe the distribution of a random variable as belonging to a family of probability distributions, distinguished from each other by the values of a finite number of parameters. For example, one talks about "a Poisson distribution with mean value λ". The function defining the distribution (the probability mass function) is:
This example nicely illustrates the distinction between constants, parameters, and variables. e is Euler's number, a fundamental mathematical constant. The parameter λ is the mean number of observations of some phenomenon in question, a property characteristic of the system. k is a variable, in this case the number of occurrences of the phenomenon actually observed from a particular sample. If we want to know the probability of observing k1 occurrences, we plug it into the function to get . Without altering the system, we can take multiple samples, which will have a range of values of k, but the system is always characterized by the same λ.
For instance, suppose we have a radioactive sample that emits, on average, five particles every ten minutes. We take measurements of how many particles the sample emits over ten-minute periods. The measurements exhibit different values of k, and if the sample behaves according to Poisson statistics, then each value of k will come up in a proportion given by the probability mass function above. From measurement to measurement, however, λ remains constant at 5. If we do not alter the system, then the parameter λ is unchanged from measurement to measurement; if, on the other hand, we modulate the system by replacing the sample with a more radioactive one, then the parameter λ would increase.
Another common distribution is the normal distribution, which has as parameters the mean μ and the variance σ².
In these above examples, the distributions of the random variables are completely specified by the type of distribution, i.e. Poisson or normal, and the parameter values, i.e. mean and variance. In such a case, we have a parameterized distribution.
It is possible to use the sequence of moments (mean, mean square, ...) or cumulants (mean, variance, ...) as parameters for a probability distribution: see Statistical parameter.
Computer programming[edit]
In computer programming, two notions of parameter are commonly used, and are referred to as parameters and arguments—or more formally as a formal parameter and an actual parameter.
For example, in the definition of a function such as
- y = f(x) = x + 2,
x is the formal parameter (the parameter) of the defined function.
When the function is evaluated for a given value, as in
- f(3): or, y = f(3) = 3 + 2 = 5,
3 is the actual parameter (the argument) for evaluation by the defined function; it is a given value (actual value) that is substituted for the formal parameter of the defined function. (In casual usage the terms parameter and argument might inadvertently be interchanged, and thereby used incorrectly.)
These concepts are discussed in a more precise way in functional programming and its foundational disciplines, lambda calculus and combinatory logic. Terminology varies between languages; some computer languages such as C define parameter and argument as given here, while Eiffel uses an alternative convention.
Artificial Intelligence[edit]
In artificial intelligence, a model describes the probability that something will occur. Parameters in a model are the weight of the various probabilities. Tiernan Ray, in an article on GPT-3, described parameters this way:
Engineering[edit]
In engineering (especially involving data acquisition) the term parameter sometimes loosely refers to an individual measured item. This usage is not consistent, as sometimes the term channel refers to an individual measured item, with parameter referring to the setup information about that channel.
"Speaking generally, properties are those physical quantities which directly describe the physical attributes of the system; parameters are those combinations of the properties which suffice to determine the response of the system. Properties can have all sorts of dimensions, depending upon the system being considered; parameters are dimensionless, or have the dimension of time or its reciprocal."[4]
The term can also be used in engineering contexts, however, as it is typically used in the physical sciences.
Environmental science[edit]
In environmental science and particularly in chemistry and microbiology, a parameter is used to describe a discrete chemical or microbiological entity that can be assigned a value: commonly a concentration, but may also be a logical entity (present or absent), a statistical result such as a 95 percentile value or in some cases a subjective value.
Linguistics[edit]
Within linguistics, the word "parameter" is almost exclusively used to denote a binary switch in a Universal Grammar within a Principles and Parametersframework.
Logic[edit]
In logic, the parameters passed to (or operated on by) an open predicate are called parameters by some authors (e.g., Prawitz, "Natural Deduction"; Paulson, "Designing a theorem prover"). Parameters locally defined within the predicate are called variables. This extra distinction pays off when defining substitution (without this distinction special provision must be made to avoid variable capture). Others (maybe most) just call parameters passed to (or operated on by) an open predicate variables, and when defining substitution have to distinguish between free variables and bound variables.
Music[edit]
In music theory, a parameter denotes an element which may be manipulated (composed), separately from the other elements. The term is used particularly for pitch, loudness, duration, and timbre, though theorists or composers have sometimes considered other musical aspects as parameters. The term is particularly used in serial music, where each parameter may follow some specified series. Paul Lansky and George Perle criticized the extension of the word "parameter" to this sense, since it is not closely related to its mathematical sense,[5] but it remains common. The term is also common in music production, as the functions of audio processing units (such as the attack, release, ratio, threshold, and other variables on a compressor) are defined by parameters specific to the type of unit (compressor, equalizer, delay, etc.).
You searched for
"SOP" in the KJV Bible
3 Instances - Page 1 of 1 - Sort by Book Order - Feedback
- John 13:26chapter context similar meaning copy save
- Jesus answered, He it is, to whom I shall give a sop, when I have dipped it. And when he had dipped the sop, he gave it to Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon.
- John 13:30chapter context similar meaning copy save
- He then having received the sop went immediately out: and it was night.
- John 13:27chapter context similar meaning copy save
- And after the sop Satan entered into him. Then said Jesus unto him, That thou doest, do quickly.
You searched for
"COCKATRICE" in the KJV Bible
3 Instances - Page 1 of 1 - Sort by Book Order - Feedback
- Isaiah 59:5chapter context similar meaning copy save
- They hatch cockatrice' eggs, and weave the spider's web: he that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is crushed breaketh out into a viper.
- Isaiah 14:29chapter context similar meaning copy save
- Rejoice not thou, whole Palestina, because the rod of him that smote thee is broken: for out of the serpent's root shall come forth a cockatrice, and his fruit shall be a fiery flying serpent.
- Isaiah 11:8chapter context similar meaning copy save
- And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice' den.
Stile
A stile is a structure or opening that provides passage for humans – rather than animals, such as livestock – over or through a boundary. Common forms include steps, ladders, or narrow gaps.[1] Stiles are often built in rural areas along footpaths, fences, walls, or hedges that enclose domestic animals.[2]
Types[edit]
In the United Kingdom many stiles were built under legal compulsion (see Rights of way in the United Kingdom). Recent changes in UK government policy towards farming have encouraged upland landowners to make access more available to the public, and this has seen an increase in the number of stiles and an improvement in their overall condition.[citation needed] However stiles are deprecated[3] and are increasingly being replaced by gates or kissing gates or, where the field is arable, the stile removed. Many legacy stiles remain, however, in a variety of forms (as is also the case in the US, where there is no standard). As well as having a variety of forms, modern stiles also sometimes include a 'dog latch' or 'dog gate' to the side of them, which can be lifted to enable a dog to get through.
Where footpaths cross dry stone walls in England a squeeze stile is sometimes found, a vertical gap in the wall, usually no more than 25 centimetres (9.8 in) wide, often formed by stone pillars on either side to protect the structure of the wall.
Gallery[edit]
Morgellons disease: Managing an unexplained skin condition
Signs and symptoms
People who have Morgellons disease report the following signs and symptoms:
- Skin rashes or sores that can cause intense itching
- Crawling sensations on and under the skin, often compared to insects moving, stinging or biting
- A belief that fibers, threads or black stringy material is in and on the skin
- Difficulty concentrating
- Depressed mood
What do researchers know about Morgellons disease?
Coping with Morgellons disease
- Establish a relationship with a caring health care provider.Find a provider who acknowledges your concerns, does a thorough examination, talks through treatment options with you and works with a multidisciplinary care team.
- Be patient. Your health care provider will likely look for known conditions that point to evidence-based treatments before considering a diagnosis of Morgellons disease.
- Keep an open mind. Consider various causes for your signs and symptoms and discuss your health care provider's recommendations for treatment — which may include long-term mental health therapy.
- Seek treatment for other conditions. Get treatment for anxiety, depression or any other condition that affects your thinking, mood or behavior.
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